Asclepias tuberosa

 

Common Name: Pleurisy root or Butterfly weed

Family: Asclepiadaceae (Milkweed family)

Parts used: Root

Constituents: Glycosides (asclepidine, asclepione), cardenolides, flavonoids

Taste/smell: Slightly acrid, sweet

Tendencies: Cooling, drying

Actions

  • Diaphoretic

  • Expectorant

  • Antispasmodic

  • Carminative

  • Anti-inflammatory

  • Cardiac tonic

Uses

Expectorant:

  • Respiratory tract infections

  • Congestion in the respiratory tract

  • Acute bronchitis

  • Pertussis

  • Cough

  • Pleurisy

  • Pneumonia

  • Common cold

  • Flu

Cardiac Tonic:

  • Similar to Selenicereus grandiflorus and Convallaria majalis, it slows down and strengthens the heart rate

  • Congestive heart failure

Mental Picture and Specifics

  • Pleurisy root is indicated for hot, dry skin, and difficult, painful breathing accompanying a fever and chest pains that are relieved by bending forward.

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy

Adverse Effects

  • None

Toxicity

  • None

Interactions

  • Cardiac glycosides may potentiate the activity of cardiac glycosides in other plants

References:

Brinker, Francis J. Herbal Contraindications and Drug Interactions plus: Herbal Adjuncts with Medicines. Eclectic Medical Publications, 2010.

Kaufmann, Taylor. NPLEX II Study Guide. Wild Brilliance Press, 2019.

Lun, Vincent, et al. Core Knowledge for NPLEX 2. 1st ed., Marano Publishing Incorporated, 2014.

Marciano, Marisa, and Nikita A. Vizniak. Evidence Informed Botanical Medicine. Professional Health Systems Inc., 2015.

Sherman, John. The Complete Botanical Prescriber. Four Seasons Pub.

Skenderi, Gazmend. Herbal Vade Mecum: 800 Herbs, Spices, Essential Oils, Lipids, Etc., Constituents, Properties, Uses, and Caution. Herbacy Press, 2004.

Tilgner, Sharol. Herbal Medicine: From the Heart of the Earth. Wise Acres, 2020.