Althea officinalis

 

Common Name: Marshmallow

Family: Malvaceae (Mallow family)

Parts used: Root

Constituents: Polysaccharides, mucilage, starch, pectin, saccharose, flavonoids, phenolic acids, and coumarins

Taste/smell: Mucilaginous, nutritious, slightly sweet

Tendencies: Moistening, soothing, cooling

Actions

  • Demulcent in GI tract, reflux, lungs, and urinary tract

  • Emollient

  • Antispasmodic

  • Anti-inflammatory

  • Mild diuretic

Uses

Demulcent:

  • Gastritis

  • Colitis

  • Acid reflux/GERD

  • Peptic ulcer

  • Interstitial cystitis

  • Lower UTI

  • Pharyngitis

  • Sore throat

  • Tonsillitis

  • Dry cough

  • Bronchitis

  • Acute respiratory tract disorders

  • Inflammation of the mouth, throat, stomach, intestines, bladder, kidney, and urethra

Topical Anti-inflammatory:

  • Wounds

  • Burns

  • Ulcers

  • All inflammatory skin disorders

Contraindications

  • Wet cough

Adverse Effects

  • None

Toxicity

  • None

Interactions

  • Polysaccharides may, theoretically, reduce the absorption of many oral drugs taken simultaneously due to its mucilage content

References:

Brinker, Francis J. Herbal Contraindications and Drug Interactions plus: Herbal Adjuncts with Medicines. Eclectic Medical Publications, 2010.

Kaufmann, Taylor. NPLEX II Study Guide. Wild Brilliance Press, 2019.

Lun, Vincent, et al. Core Knowledge for NPLEX 2. 1st ed., Marano Publishing Incorporated, 2014.

Marciano, Marisa, and Nikita A. Vizniak. Evidence Informed Botanical Medicine. Professional Health Systems Inc., 2015.

Sherman, John. The Complete Botanical Prescriber. Four Seasons Pub.

Skenderi, Gazmend. Herbal Vade Mecum: 800 Herbs, Spices, Essential Oils, Lipids, Etc., Constituents, Properties, Uses, and Caution. Herbacy Press, 2004.

Tilgner, Sharol. Herbal Medicine: From the Heart of the Earth. Wise Acres, 2020.